Assistant Secretary of Indian Affairs Kevin Washburn
released the Revised Guidelines to Ensure that Native Children and Families Receive
the Full Protection of the Indian Child Welfare Act which is designed to "...provide better clarity so that the courts can carry out Congress’
intent to protect tribal families, preserve tribal communities, and promote
tribal continuity now and into the future.” That's an important goal. It does bring to mind another question:
WHO protects the welfare of Indian Children that have had
their heritage ripped from them, by their own tribal government. In the case of Pechanga, a rich casino tribe
in California ,
over 200 children were summarily removed from the tribe. Where was the Bureau of Indian Affairs or the
National Congress of American Indians, or the Native American Rights funds,
when Indian Children were being stripped of their citizenship?
In the case of Pechanga, whose enrollment committee included
a relative of the family they disenrolled, sharing the same common ancestor,
destroyed the welfare of a hundred Indian children. Where were the protections for their
welfare? Why would the BIA refuse to
get involved? They may claim they were
powerless, but they certainly could have issued guidance. WHO protects the Native American child,
when it's a Native American tribe that's harming them?
In the case of two large families from Pechanga , the Manuela
Miranda and the Paulina Hunter descendants, the tribe voted to end all disenrollments,
even though the tribal members knew it meant foregoing the resulting
significant increase in their own per capita
The tribal enrollment committee consisting of less than a
quorum and including members who had NO Indian heritage, voted to disenroll
Paulina Hunter posthumously by a single vote. That single vote, from a non-Indian has harmed
the welfare of 200 Indian Children. Non
Indians taking the rights of Indians, while claiming those same rights for
themselves.
In the recent ICWA revision press release, it states:
Several long-term studies have been conducted of Native American adult
adoptees. Despite socioeconomic advantages that many of them received by virtue
of their adoption, long term studies reflect that these adoptees experienced
increased rates of depression, low self-esteem, and suicide. In addition, many
adult adoptees continue to struggle with their identities and have reported
feelings of loneliness and isolation. Today, the number of Native American
children in foster care alone is still alarmingly high, and they are still more
than twice as likely to be placed in foster care overall.
Is it time for a study on the experiences of depression, low
esteem and suicide on children who have been discarded, sometimes by non-Indian
leaders? Think about this:
The news release continues: Protecting Indian children reflects the highest ideals of the trust
responsibility to Indian tribes and the guidelines issued today are a part of this
Administration’s broader approach to ensuring compliance with ICWA. This statement begs the question: